Dental braces can straighten teeth, correct overcrowding, and fix bite problems. They also improve the overall appearance of a smile, but braces aren’t one-size-fits-all. Along with traditional braces ...

When you have braces, small fixtures called brackets are attached to your teeth. A thin metal wire called an archwire runs through these brackets. The archwire is gradually adjusted to apply force, ...

The control of torque in orthodontic treatment remains a fundamental challenge, with accurate bracket-archwire engagement being critical for optimising tooth movement. Recent investigations have ...